First, after Duncan learns that Macbeth has defeated the forces of a traitor, the Thane of Cawdor, the king decides to have Cawdor executed and to give Macbeth his title (Act 1, Scene 2):
DUNCAN:
No more that Thane of Cawdor shall deceive
Our bosom interest. Go pronounce his present death,)
And with his former title greet Macbeth.
ROSS:
I'll see it done.
DUNCAN:
What he hath lost, noble Macbeth hath won.
Then, after victory is declared, the King speaks to, among others, his son Malcolm, Banquo and Macbeth. He is overjoyed by the turn of events and invites himself to dinner at Macbeth's castle at Inverness (Act 1, Scene 5):
DUNCAN:
My plenteous joys,
Wanton in fullness, seek to hide themselves
In drops of sorrow. Sons, kinsmen, thanes,
And you whose places are the nearest, know
We will establish our estate upon
Our eldest, Malcolm, whom we name hereafter
The Prince of Cumberland; which honor must
Not unaccompanied invest him only,
But signs of nobleness, like stars, shall shine
On all deservers. From hence to Inverness,
And bind us further to you.
A fatal mistake for old King Duncan.
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