What I know about the structure of a personal essay:
1. A personal essay has the same basic five-paragraph STRUCTURE as do most other essays.
2. The INTRO paragraph begins the personal essay.
3. The two things that the introductory paragraph includes are the HOOK and the THESIS .
4. The HOOK grabs the reader's attention.
5. The THESIS is the main point of the essay.
6. The BODY follows the introductory paragraph.
7. The body includes three SUPPORTING paragraphs.
8. The supporting paragraphs all share the same basic STRUCTURE .
9. Supporting paragraphs begin with a TOPIC sentence.
10. The TOPIC sentence is what a supporting paragraph is all about.
11. The 3 SUPPORTING sentences support the main point of the paragraph.
12. The supporting paragraph ends with a CLINCHER sentence. It wraps up the paragraph.
13. The CONCLUDING paragraph follows the body in a personal essay.
14. The concluding paragraph WRAP UPS the essay and RESTATES the idea presented in the TOPIC sentence.
15. The concluding paragraph ends with the CLINCHER sentence.
16. The example concluding paragraph about mustard does two things all good concluding paragraphs do: It WRAP UPS the essay and SUMMARIZES the supporting paragraphs, and it RESTATES the thesis in new words.
17. The concluding paragraph about ketchup and vegans FAILS to do the things a concluding paragraph should do.
18. TRANSITIONS are words or sentences that help your reader navigate your essay smoothly.
19. Writers use transitions to guide readers from paragraph to PARAGRAPH .
20. To figure out where your writing needs transitions, consider what might potentially confuse your READER .
21. Writers also use transitions to guide readers from sentence to sentence within a PARAGRAPH .
What I know about tools, ideas, and tips for writing a personal essay:
1. An OUTLINE is a handy way to visualize the structure of a personal essay.
2. When you try to write vividly, remember to SHOW and not tell.
3. The study gives three tips on how to show instead of tell in your personal essay. Avoid TO BE verbs, use DESCRPITIVE and CONCRETE language, and create and use carefully constructed DIALOGUE .
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