Wednesday, January 22, 2014

What is the best activity to teach base-ten place value that incorporates fractions and percentages?

Here is something you might want to try...


Summary:
Students will practice converting a fraction into a decimal and a percent.


Grade Level:
Mathematics - 6th Grade


Materials:
For each group:


·                     White paper for books


·                     Base Ten Blocks


For each student:


·                     Colored pencils/crayons


·                     Base 10 Worksheet (Worksheet with 6 base ten grids on it)



Procedure:


1.                     Using the base ten blocks, show the 100 square. This equals 100/100 = 1/1 = 1.0 = 100%


2.                     Transfer information onto the Base Ten Grids by coloring all 100 squares.


3.                     Using base ten blocks, show 50 out of 100, 1/2 = 0.50 = 50 %.


4.                     Transfer information onto Base Ten grids by coloring 50 of the 100 squares.


5.                     Continue making diagrams using:
10/100 = 1/10 = 0.1 = 10%
20/100 = 1/5 = 0.2 = 20%
25/100 = 1/4 = 0.25 = 25%
30/100 = 3/10 = 0.3 = 30%
40/100 = 4/10 = 0.4 = 40%
60/100 = 3/5 = 0.6 = 60%
70/100 = 7/10 = 0.7 = 70%
75/100 = 3/4 = 0.75 = 75%
80/100 = 4/5 = 0.8 = 80%
90/100 = 9/10 = 0.9 = 90%


6.                     Review how to convert a fraction into a decimal and then find the percent:


o                                  To convert a fraction to a decimal, divide the numerator by the denominator.


o                                  To convert a decimal to a fraction, write the place value of the decimal as the denominator. Write the digits of the decimal as the numerator.


o                                  To convert a percent into a fraction or a decimal, rewrite the percent as a fraction over 100.


o                                  To convert a fraction to a percent, use the following proportion:
  part    = percent value
whole            100

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